For
years Singapore was the meeting point of ships
from all over the world, with traders arriving from
as far off as China and India. However, when Sir Stamford
Raffles set foot on the island in 1819 to claim it for
the British East India Company, it was no more than
swampy land with a dense jungle, populated by a handful
of fishermen and sea gypsies. The arrival of the British
set in motion the winds of change for Singapore's future.
By 1911,
the island's population had mushroomed to 250,000. Many
people were drawn here by Singapore's growing trade
with countries around the world. Its strategic location
along the shipping routes and close presence to the
rest of the region made it a convenient port of call
for many traders. These early settlers were mainly from
China's southern provinces, Indonesia and India among
others. A bewildering number of languages were soon
spoken in this growing city.
During World War
II, Singapore fell into the hands of the Japanese.
When the war ended in 1945, the island was returned
to the British, but the seeds of independence had already
been sown and in 1965, Singapore attained independence.
These days,
Singapore is a bustling city-state that has retained
its past while embracing modernity. The island has a
population that exceeds 3 million and attracts a further
7 million visitors every year. Singapore's economic
success is visibly evident in the astonishing number
of skyscrapers that line the waterfront. These modern
structures stand side by side with the beautifully restored
shophouses that signify Singapore's past.
Walk
down the always busy Orchard Road and explore
the overwhelming number of shopping centres that line
the streets or stroll along Arab Street and the back
lanes of Little India to discover silks of all imaginable
hues while the heady scent of spices and jasmine fill
the air.
You'll find that Singapore easily blends a comfortable
modern lifestyle with respect for its multi-cultural
past.
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